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Embarking on a journey from Poland to Belgium is thrilling, as you explore the cobblestone streets, cultural wonders, and natural beauty of Belgium. To make your trip seamless, renting a car can be a fantastic choice.
As a traveler from Poland, you may be wondering:
  • Can I use my Polish driving license in Belgium?
  • What are the essential insurance options for car rentals in Belgium?
  • How much does renting a car in Belgium typically cost?
  • Are long-term or one-way rentals available?
  • What driving rules differ in Belgium compared to Poland?

This guide addresses all these inquiries, equipping you with the knowledge you need to rent a car confidently and travel efficiently in Belgium. Make use of our overview and tips for a smooth and enjoyable experience.

Can Polish Citizens Drive in Belgium?

Yes, Polish travelers can legally drive in Belgium with the proper documentation. Age restrictions and additional document requirements may apply.

  • Form of ID:

    A valid passport.

  • Driving licence:

    Accepted driving licence include:
    • EU/EEA Driving License
    • Original driving licence + International Driving Permit (IDP).

    Notes: EU/EEA driving licenses are valid for car rental across the EU/EEA, as well as in Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Please note that an International Driving Permit (IDP) is only a translation. You must present your original driving licence with the original IDP at the counter.
  • Accepted cards:

    Physical credit cards in the full name of the main driver. Accepted cards include Visa, Master, DinersClub, JCB, and AMEX.

  • Age requirements:

    Drivers must be between 19 and 80 years old. Young drivers aged 19-24 may incur a fee of US$ 29.59 per day.

Ready to Rent?

Requirements may vary between rental companies. Always confirm details when booking.

Check Rates

Which Car Rental Companies Are Best?

Explore reliable rental options in Belgium, ranging from global chains to local providers, suitable for Polish travelers.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

  • Hertz

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    78

    Prices:

    $$$

    Key Advantages

    • Largest fleet in USA
    • Premium vehicle selection
    • Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
    • Express rental counters

    Best for

    Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
  • Europcar

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    94

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide network across multiple countries
    • Variety of vehicle options
    • Flexible rental terms
    • Excellent customer service

    Best for

    Travelers seeking reliable transportation and a diverse fleet
  • Keddy by Europcar

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    52

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide network of locations
    • Competitive rates
    • Customer-friendly service
    • Variety of vehicle types

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and short-term rentals
  • SIXT

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    35

    Prices:

    $$-$$$

    Key Advantages

    • Extensive fleet with premium brands
    • User-friendly mobile app
    • No hidden fees
    • 24/7 customer support

    Best for

    Travelers seeking luxury and flexibility
  • Alamo

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    7

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Family-friendly service
    • Easy online booking
    • Unlimited mileage options
    • No hidden fees

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and families
  • Hertz

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    91

    Prices:

    $$$

    Key Advantages

    • Largest fleet in USA
    • Premium vehicle selection
    • Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
    • Express rental counters

    Best for

    Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
  • FLIZZR

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    12

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Easy online booking
    • 24/7 customer service
    • No hidden fees
    • Option for long-term rentals

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and flexible rental needs
Recommendations for Polish Travelers
Choose Global Chains If:
  • You are visiting Belgium for the first time
  • Require coverage across multiple cities
  • Prefer round-the-clock customer service
  • Traveling for business or formal purposes
Choose Local Brands If:
  • Looking for cost-effective solutions
  • Staying primarily in urban areas
  • Interested in unique or specialized vehicles
  • Comfortable using app-based services for booking

How to Choose the Right Car?

Choosing the right rental car can make your trip more comfortable, safe, and enjoyable. Consider your travel group, the destinations on your route, and the type of driving you'll be doing. With QEEQ, you can compare multiple car types and policies to find the one that best suits your journey.

  • Seating and Luggage

    Consider your travel group size and luggage needs

    • Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
      Perfect for city driving and short trips

    • Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
      Good balance of space and fuel efficiency

    • Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
      Comfortable for longer distances

    • Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
      Ideal for families and group travel

  • Transmission Type

    Choose between automatic and manual transmission

    • Automatic transmission
      Easier for city driving and traffic, more common in Europe

    • Manual transmission
      Often cheaper, better fuel economy, more control

    • Polish drivers may be more accustomed to manual transmissions

    • Consider your comfort level with manual cars if not experienced

  • Insurance Included

    Check what insurance coverage comes with your rental

    • Basic liability
      Covers damage to other vehicles and property, usually included

    • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
      Covers damage to your rental car, often optional

    • Theft protection
      Protects against car theft, may be included or additional

    • Personal insurance
      Check if your Polish insurance or travel insurance covers rentals

  • Cancellation Policy

    Understand booking flexibility and fees

    • Free cancellation
      Usually available up to 24-48 hours before pickup

    • Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
      Prepaid often cheaper but less flexible

    • Change fees
      Cost to modify dates, locations, or car type

    • Travel insurance
      Consider coverage for trip cancellations or delays

  • Mileage Policy

    Check distance restrictions and additional charges

    • Unlimited mileage
      Best for long road trips and cross-country travel

    • Limited mileage
      Cheaper daily rate but extra charges for excess miles

    • Consider your planned route distance and potential detours

    • Factor in mileage costs when comparing total rental prices

  • Fuel Policy

    Understand fuel requirements and costs

    • Full-to-Full
      Return with same fuel level, most economical option

    • Full-to-Empty
      Pay upfront for full tank, convenient but often more expensive

    • Same-to-Same
      Return with same level as pickup, fair pricing

    • Pre-purchase fuel options
      Compare costs with local gas station prices

Quick Decision Guide

  • City Travel

    Compact/Economy car with manual transmission, full-to-full fuel policy

    Brussels, Antwerp, Bruges
  • Road Trip

    Mid-size/Full-size car with unlimited mileage, flexible cancellation

    Ardennes, Flanders, Wallonia
  • Vacation

    Convertible/SUV with comprehensive insurance, prepaid fuel option

    Belgium coast, Ghent, Leuven

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.
  • Compare all car rental deals
  • No hidden fees
  • Real customer reviews
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What Insurance Do I Need?

Driving in Belgium requires specific insurance coverage. While basic insurance is often included in car rentals, additional coverage is recommended for comprehensive protection. Familiarize yourself with insurance options to avoid unexpected costs during your trip.

Types of Insurance Coverage
  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)

    Covers damage to the rental car in the event of an accident or collision.

    60-100 PLN/day
    Essential
  • Theft Protection (TP)

    Provides coverage in case the rental vehicle is stolen.

    20-40 PLN/day
    Essential
  • Third-Party Liability Insurance

    Covers damages or injuries caused to other parties in an accident.

    Typically included in the rental price
    Included
  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)

    Covers medical expenses for the driver and passengers in case of an accident.

    20-50 PLN/day
    Optional
QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout Belgium. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Coverage Feature
QEEQ Full Coverage
Basic Rental Company
Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

US$785.96 - US$3,729.39
Theft Protection

Fully Covered

US$785.96 - US$3,729.39
Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage

How to Book a Rental Car and Save Money?

Booking a rental car for your trip from Poland to Belgium can be a cost-effective experience with the right strategies. Timing, booking platforms, and rental policies play a significant role in minimizing costs.

Booking Tips for lower Prices
  • Book in Advance
    Secure your car rental at least 3-4 weeks before your trip to avail better rates and ensure vehicle availability.
    Save up to 20% on average.
  • Compare Rental Companies
    Utilize comparison platforms like Rentalcars or Kayak to evaluate offers from multiple providers before booking.
    Save up to 25% by choosing the most competitive rate.
  • Opt for Full-to-Full Fuel Policy
    Select a rental car company that offers a full-to-full fuel policy and refuel at local gas stations for better prices.
    Save PLN 80-150 on fuel costs.
  • Avoid Premium Locations
    Rent cars from locations outside major airports or city centers where rental costs are generally higher.
    Save up to PLN 200 on rental fees.
QEEQ's Money-Saving Features
  • Diamond Membership
    Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
    View Details
  • Price Drop Protector
    If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
    View Details
  • One-Dollar Freeze
    Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
    View Details
  • Flexible Payments
    Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
    View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in Belgium.

  • Driving Regulations
    Familiarize yourself with Belgian driving laws and regulations.
    • Drive on the right-hand side of the road.
    • Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.
    • The use of a mobile phone while driving is prohibited unless hands-free.
    • Pay attention to road signs, especially in urban areas.
  • Hidden Fees
    Be aware of additional charges that might not be included in the initial quote.
    • Airport or city surcharges.
    • Fees for additional drivers.
    • Charges for young drivers under 25 years old.
    • Costs for extras like GPS devices or child seats.
  • Fuel Policies
    Understand the fuel policies of the car rental company.
    • Full-to-full fuel policy is often the most economical.
    • Be cautious about prepaid fuel options, which might be more expensive.
    • Refuel the car before returning it to avoid hefty refueling charges.
  • Navigation and Road Assistance
    Ensure you are prepared for navigation and emergencies.
    • Consider renting a GPS or using a reliable navigation app.
    • Check if the rental includes roadside assistance.
    • Keep emergency contact numbers handy.
  • Pickup and Return Times
    Plan the pickup and return times carefully.
    • Late returns may incur additional charges.
    • Some rental offices might close early, especially in smaller towns.
    • Confirm the operating hours of the rental location.
  • Vehicle Inspection
    Perform a thorough inspection of the vehicle before accepting it.
    • Check for any existing damage and report it before driving off.
    • Take photos of the car's condition as proof.
    • Ensure all equipment and features are functioning properly.
Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

Differences and Similarities Between Polish and Belgian Traffic Rules

Polish and Belgian traffic rules differ in aspects such as speed limits, alcohol tolerance, and road priorities, while sharing common ground in seatbelt and phone usage laws.

  • Speed Limits

    BE

    50 km/h in urban areas, 120 km/h on highways

    PL

    50 km/h in urban areas, 140 km/h on highways

  • Alcohol Limit

    BE

    0.05% BAC allowed

    PL

    0.02% BAC allowed

  • Right of Way

    BE

    Priority to the right in intersections without signs

    PL

    Priority to major roads unless indicated otherwise

  • Seatbelt Laws

    BE

    Mandatory for all occupants

    PL

    Mandatory for all occupants

  • Mobile Phone Use

    BE

    Hands-free use only

    PL

    Hands-free use only

  • Pedestrian Priority

    BE

    Pedestrians have priority at crosswalks

    PL

    Pedestrians have priority at crosswalks

  • Remember
    • • Ensure you carry all necessary documents, including the rental agreement and driver's license.
    • • Be aware of local signage, as it may differ in style and meaning.
    • • Fines for traffic violations are stricter in Belgium; adhere to posted limits.
    • • In case of an accident, follow the EU accident report protocol.
Voices of our customers

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions for travelers from Poland renting a car in Belgium

As a Polish citizen, what documents do I need to prepare to rent a car in Belgium?

You only need: a valid Polish driving licence (plastic card), your ID card or passport, and a credit card in the name of the main driver.

Is there a minimum age requirement to rent a car in Belgium?

Yes. The minimum age is usually 21. Drivers under 25 must pay an additional young driver fee.

When is the best time to book a car in Belgium?

The earlier, the better – especially in the tourist season. It’s best to book 1–3 months before your planned trip.

What is the best way to book a car in Belgium?

We recommend the QEEQ platform, which offers transparent prices, a wide selection and no hidden fees.

Why is it worth using QEEQ when booking a car?

QEEQ offers transparent pricing, low‑cost insurance, easy booking management and additional benefits for members.

Is it better to choose a manual or automatic transmission?

Manual cars are cheaper and more widely available, but if you don’t feel confident, choose an automatic – you can easily filter for this on QEEQ.

Which car class should I choose in Belgium?

In cities, choose a compact or economy model (easier to park). For longer trips or more luggage – a mid‑size car.

Can I drive a rental car from Belgium to neighbouring countries?

Yes, but you must report this when making your booking. A cross‑border fee may be charged.

Do I have to reserve a child seat?

Yes, for children under 135 cm it is mandatory. You can add this option on QEEQ or bring your own child seat.

Is it better to pick up the car at the airport or in the city?

The airport is convenient but usually comes with an additional fee. City rentals are often cheaper if you plan to visit Brussels first.

What elements make up the final cost of renting a car?

Basic rental price, basic insurance, taxes/fees, optional extras (GPS, child seat, additional driver, cross‑border fee).

What is a deposit and how much is it?

The deposit is an amount blocked on your credit card for the duration of the rental (usually EUR 800–2500). After you return the car without damage, the funds are released.

What are CDW and TP? Are they sufficient?

CDW (Collision Damage Waiver) and TP (Theft Protection) reduce your liability but come with a high excess. They are usually not sufficient.

What does excess mean? How can I avoid high costs?

It’s the maximum amount you have to pay out of your own pocket. To avoid this, purchase full insurance (full cover).

Is it worth buying expensive insurance at the rental counter?

No. Rental companies charge very high fees. It’s better to buy full insurance through QEEQ.

How can I insure the excess more cheaply?

Buy full insurance through QEEQ – it’s cheaper and covers more than the insurance offered by the rental company.

What is the “full to full” fuel policy?

You pick up the car with a full tank and return it with a full tank. This is the fairest policy – avoid the “full to empty” option.

Do I have to pay for an additional driver?

Yes, an additional driver comes with a daily fee. All drivers must be listed on the rental agreement.

Why do I have to show a credit card at pickup even though I’ve already paid online via QEEQ?

The card is used to block the deposit (security for the rental period). This is not an extra charge.

Can a debit card be used for the deposit hold?

A credit card is almost always required. A debit card is rarely accepted for the deposit.

Where can I find car rental desks at Brussels airport?

The desks are located in the arrivals hall – follow the “Car Rental” signs.

What should I pay attention to when picking up the car?

Check the contract carefully, decline expensive extra insurance, confirm the deposit amount and make sure no unwanted options have been added.

How do I properly inspect the car at pickup?

Take the damage report form, record a video around the car, photograph every defect and ask for each to be marked on the report.

What else should I check in the car before driving off?

Fuel level, mileage, air conditioning, radio and the presence of mandatory items (reflective vest, warning triangle, fire extinguisher).

What should I do if the car I receive is different from the one I booked?

Bookings apply to a car class, not a specific model. If the car is a lower class, you are entitled to a refund of the price difference.

Can I ask to change the car if I’m not satisfied with it?

Yes, if the car has serious defects or does not match your booking (e.g. no automatic transmission when you booked an automatic).

How can I quickly get familiar with an unfamiliar car?

Before you set off, adjust the seat and mirrors, learn how to operate the lights, wipers and fuel cap, and if it’s a hybrid/electric, understand the charging procedure.

What are the most important traffic rules in Belgium?

Besides driving on the right, the most important is the priority‑to‑the‑right rule at junctions without signs.

What are Low Emission Zones (LEZ) and what do I need to know?

LEZ exist in Brussels, Antwerp and Ghent. Rental cars usually meet the requirements, but ask at pickup whether the car is registered for these zones.

What are the speed limits in Belgium?

Motorways: 120 km/h, expressways: 70–90 km/h (depending on the region), built‑up areas: 50 km/h, residential/school zones: 30 km/h.

What should I watch out for when parking in Belgian cities?

In paid zones, park with a ticket from the parking meter. In blue zones use a parking disc. Avoid spaces marked “Excepté riverains” (residents only).

Are motorways in Belgium tolled?

For passenger cars, motorways are toll‑free, with the exception of the Liefkenshoek tunnel in Antwerp (toll).

How do I use petrol stations?

Self‑service stations are available 24/7, payment by card with PIN. Petrol is “Euro 95 (E10)” or “Super Plus 98 (E5)”, diesel is “Diesel (B7)”. Fuel is more expensive on motorways.

What should I do in case of a collision or accident?

Secure the site, put on a reflective vest, place the warning triangle, call emergency services (112). Fill in the accident form, do not admit fault and contact the rental company.

What should I do if I get a traffic fine?

The fine will be sent to the rental company, which will charge an administrative fee and pass your contact details to the authorities. You will receive the official ticket to pay.

Can I use a phone while driving?

No. Holding a phone while driving is strictly prohibited and carries a heavy fine. Only hands‑free use is allowed.

How should I prepare for returning the car?

Fill the tank, clean the interior, check that you haven’t left any personal items and keep the fuel receipt.

How do I find the car return area at the airport?

Follow the “Car Rental Return” signs – they will lead you to the correct return car park.

What is the procedure when returning the car?

Stop in the designated area, wait for the inspection, take photos/video of the car and obtain written confirmation of a damage‑free return.

What if I have to return the car outside office hours?

Use the key drop box. Before returning the car, thoroughly photograph and record its condition.

When will the deposit be released?

Usually within 5–15 working days after a trouble‑free return. If not, contact both the rental company and your bank.

What should I do if an additional charge is taken from my card after returning the car?

Contact the rental company, ask for details and supporting documents. If you disagree with the charge, file a complaint and, if necessary, initiate a chargeback with your bank.

How long should I keep the documents related to the rental?

It’s recommended to keep the contract, damage report, return confirmation, receipts and photos for at least 6 months.

Do I really not need an International Driving Permit in Belgium?

Correct, your Polish driving licence is fully recognised in Belgium and does not require translation or an international permit.

Will language be a problem when renting a car in Belgium?

No – rental staff in major cities and at airports speak English.

In what currency do I pay for car rental in Belgium?

All payments are in euros. Your Polish card will automatically convert the payment; currency conversion fees may apply.

What are the main cultural differences in driving between Poland and Belgium?

Belgians drive faster on motorways, keep a smaller distance between cars, and cyclists have strong rights in cities. Remember the priority‑to‑the‑right rule.

What is more cost‑effective: driving my own car from Poland or renting one locally?

Flying to Belgium and renting a car is usually cheaper and more convenient for short trips than driving your own car across Europe.

How do I use promotions and discounts on QEEQ?

Register as a QEEQ member, use the “Price Drop Protector” option and follow promo codes during sale periods.

What are the three most important rules for a successful car rental in Belgium?

Book via QEEQ with full insurance, carefully check and document the car’s condition at pickup and return, and follow local traffic regulations.

Still have questions?

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support